Class BoxStoreBuilder
- java.lang.Object
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- io.objectbox.BoxStoreBuilder
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public class BoxStoreBuilder extends java.lang.Object
Configures and builds aBoxStore
with reasonable defaults. To get an instance useMyObjectBox.builder()
.On Android, make sure to provide a Context to
androidContext(context)
.Some common defaults to override are:
- Name/location of Store: use either
name(String)
,baseDirectory(File)
,androidContext(Object)
ordirectory(File)
(default: name "objectbox), - Max DB size: see
maxSizeInKByte(long)
(default: 1024 * 1024 KB = 1 GB), - Max readers: see
maxReaders(int)
(default: 126),
- Name/location of Store: use either
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Field Summary
Fields Modifier and Type Field Description static int
DEFAULT_MAX_DB_SIZE_KBYTE
The default maximum size the DB can grow to, which can be overwritten usingmaxSizeInKByte
.static java.lang.String
DEFAULT_NAME
The default DB name, which can be overwritten usingname(String)
.
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Constructor Summary
Constructors Constructor Description BoxStoreBuilder(byte[] model)
Called internally from the generated class "MyObjectBox".
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Method Summary
All Methods Static Methods Instance Methods Concrete Methods Deprecated Methods Modifier and Type Method Description BoxStoreBuilder
androidContext(java.lang.Object context)
Use on Android to pass a Context for loading the native library and, if not aninMemory(String)
database, for creating the base directory for database files in the files directory of the app.BoxStoreBuilder
androidReLinker(java.lang.Object reLinkerInstance)
Pass a custom ReLinkerInstance, for exampleReLinker.log(logger)
to use for loading the native library on Android devices.BoxStoreBuilder
baseDirectory(java.io.File baseDirectory)
In combination withname(String)
, this lets you specify the location of where the DB files should be stored.BoxStore
build()
Builds aBoxStore
using the current configuration of this builder.BoxStore
buildDefault()
Builds the defaultBoxStore
instance, which can be acquired usingBoxStore.getDefault()
.static BoxStoreBuilder
createDebugWithoutModel()
Not for application use, for DebugCursor.BoxStoreBuilder
debugFlags(int debugFlags)
Debug flags typically enable additional logging, seeDebugFlags
for valid values.BoxStoreBuilder
debugRelations()
Enables some debug logging for relations.BoxStoreBuilder
debugTransactions()
Deprecated.UsedebugFlags
instead.BoxStoreBuilder
directory(java.io.File directory)
The directory where all database files should be placed in.void
entity(EntityInfo<?> entityInfo)
BoxStoreBuilder
failedReadTxAttemptCallback(TxCallback<?> failedReadTxAttemptCallback)
Define a callback for failed read transactions during retires (see alsoqueryAttempts(int)
).BoxStoreBuilder
fileMode(int mode)
Specify unix-style file permissions for database files.BoxStoreBuilder
initialDbFile(Factory<java.io.InputStream> initialDbFileFactory)
Let's you specify a provider for a DB file to be used during initial start of the app (no DB file exists yet).BoxStoreBuilder
initialDbFile(java.io.File initialDbFile)
Let's you specify an DB file to be used during initial start of the app (no DB file exists yet).BoxStoreBuilder
inMemory(java.lang.String identifier)
Switches to an in-memory database using the given name as its identifier.BoxStoreBuilder
maxDataSizeInKByte(long maxDataSizeInKByte)
Sets the maximum size the data stored in the database can grow to.BoxStoreBuilder
maxReaders(int maxReaders)
Sets the maximum number of concurrent readers.BoxStoreBuilder
maxSizeInKByte(long maxSizeInKByte)
Sets the maximum size the database file can grow to.BoxStoreBuilder
name(java.lang.String name)
Name of the database, which will be used as a directory for database files.BoxStoreBuilder
noReaderThreadLocals()
Disables the usage of thread locals for "readers" related to read transactions.BoxStoreBuilder
queryAttempts(int queryAttempts)
For massive concurrent setups (app is using a lot of threads), you can enable automatic retries for queries.BoxStoreBuilder
readOnly()
Open the store in read-only mode: no schema update, no write transactions are allowed (would throw).BoxStoreBuilder
usePreviousCommit()
Ignores the latest data snapshot (committed transaction state) and uses the previous snapshot instead.BoxStoreBuilder
validateOnOpen(short validateOnOpenModePages)
When a database is opened, ObjectBox can perform additional consistency checks on its database structure.BoxStoreBuilder
validateOnOpenKv()
When a database is opened, ObjectBox can perform additional consistency checks on its database structure.BoxStoreBuilder
validateOnOpenKv(short mode)
When a database is opened, ObjectBox can perform additional consistency checks on its database structure.BoxStoreBuilder
validateOnOpenPageLimit(long limit)
To fine-tunevalidateOnOpen(short)
, you can specify a limit on how much data is looked at.
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Field Detail
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DEFAULT_NAME
public static final java.lang.String DEFAULT_NAME
The default DB name, which can be overwritten usingname(String)
.- See Also:
- Constant Field Values
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DEFAULT_MAX_DB_SIZE_KBYTE
public static final int DEFAULT_MAX_DB_SIZE_KBYTE
The default maximum size the DB can grow to, which can be overwritten usingmaxSizeInKByte
.- See Also:
- Constant Field Values
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Constructor Detail
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BoxStoreBuilder
@Internal public BoxStoreBuilder(byte[] model)
Called internally from the generated class "MyObjectBox". Check MyObjectBox.builder() to get an instance.
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Method Detail
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createDebugWithoutModel
@Internal public static BoxStoreBuilder createDebugWithoutModel()
Not for application use, for DebugCursor.
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name
public BoxStoreBuilder name(java.lang.String name)
Name of the database, which will be used as a directory for database files. You can also specify a base directory for this one usingbaseDirectory(File)
. Cannot be used in combination withdirectory(File)
andinMemory(String)
.Default: "objectbox",
DEFAULT_NAME
(unlessdirectory(File)
is used)
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directory
public BoxStoreBuilder directory(java.io.File directory)
The directory where all database files should be placed in.If the directory does not exist, it will be created. Make sure the process has permissions to write to this directory.
To switch to an in-memory database, use a file path with
BoxStore.IN_MEMORY_PREFIX
and an identifier instead:
Alternatively, useBoxStore inMemoryStore = MyObjectBox.builder() .directory(BoxStore.IN_MEMORY_PREFIX + "notes-db") .build();
inMemory(String)
.Can not be used in combination with
name(String)
,baseDirectory(File)
orinMemory(String)
.
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baseDirectory
public BoxStoreBuilder baseDirectory(java.io.File baseDirectory)
In combination withname(String)
, this lets you specify the location of where the DB files should be stored. Cannot be used in combination withdirectory(File)
orinMemory(String)
.
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inMemory
public BoxStoreBuilder inMemory(java.lang.String identifier)
Switches to an in-memory database using the given name as its identifier.Can not be used in combination with
name(String)
,directory(File)
orbaseDirectory(File)
.
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androidContext
public BoxStoreBuilder androidContext(java.lang.Object context)
Use on Android to pass a Context for loading the native library and, if not aninMemory(String)
database, for creating the base directory for database files in the files directory of the app.In more detail, upon
build()
assigns the base directory (seebaseDirectory
) tocontext.getFilesDir() + "/objectbox/"
. Thus, when using the default name (also "objectbox", unless overwritten usingname(String)
), the default location of database files will be "objectbox/objectbox/" inside the app's files directory. If a custom name is specified, for example withname("foobar")
, it would become "objectbox/foobar/".Use
baseDirectory(File)
ordirectory(File)
to specify a different directory for the database files.
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androidReLinker
public BoxStoreBuilder androidReLinker(java.lang.Object reLinkerInstance)
Pass a custom ReLinkerInstance, for exampleReLinker.log(logger)
to use for loading the native library on Android devices. Note that settingandroidContext(Object)
is required for ReLinker to work.
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fileMode
public BoxStoreBuilder fileMode(int mode)
Specify unix-style file permissions for database files. E.g. for-rw-r----
(owner, group, other) pass the octal code0640
. Any newly generated directory additionally gets searchable (01) for groups with read or write permissions. It's not allowed to pass in an executable flag.
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maxReaders
public BoxStoreBuilder maxReaders(int maxReaders)
Sets the maximum number of concurrent readers. For most applications, the default is fine (about 126 readers).A "reader" is short for a thread involved in a read transaction. If the maximum is exceeded the store throws
DbMaxReadersExceededException
. In this case check that your code only uses a reasonable amount of threads.For highly concurrent setups (e.g. you are using ObjectBox on the server side) it may make sense to increase the number.
Note: Each thread that performed a read transaction and is still alive holds on to a reader slot. These slots only get vacated when the thread ends. Thus, be mindful with the number of active threads. Alternatively, you can try the experimental
noReaderThreadLocals()
option flag.
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noReaderThreadLocals
public BoxStoreBuilder noReaderThreadLocals()
Disables the usage of thread locals for "readers" related to read transactions. This can make sense if you are using a lot of threads that are kept alive.Note: This is still experimental, as it comes with subtle behavior changes at a low level and may affect corner cases with e.g. transactions, which may not be fully tested at the moment.
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entity
@Internal public void entity(EntityInfo<?> entityInfo)
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maxSizeInKByte
public BoxStoreBuilder maxSizeInKByte(long maxSizeInKByte)
Sets the maximum size the database file can grow to. When applying a transaction (e.g. putting an object) would exceed it aDbFullException
is thrown.By default, this is 1 GB, which should be sufficient for most applications. In general, a maximum size prevents the database from growing indefinitely when something goes wrong (for example data is put in an infinite loop).
This value can be changed, so increased or also decreased, each time when opening a store.
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maxDataSizeInKByte
public BoxStoreBuilder maxDataSizeInKByte(long maxDataSizeInKByte)
Sets the maximum size the data stored in the database can grow to. When applying a transaction (e.g. putting an object) would exceed it aDbMaxDataSizeExceededException
is thrown.Must be below
maxSizeInKByte(long)
.Different from
maxSizeInKByte(long)
this only counts bytes stored in objects, excluding system and metadata. However, it is more involved than database size tracking, e.g. it stores an internal counter. Only use this if a stricter, more accurate limit is required.When the data limit is reached, data can be removed to get below the limit again (assuming the database size limit is not also reached).
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readOnly
public BoxStoreBuilder readOnly()
Open the store in read-only mode: no schema update, no write transactions are allowed (would throw).
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usePreviousCommit
public BoxStoreBuilder usePreviousCommit()
Ignores the latest data snapshot (committed transaction state) and uses the previous snapshot instead. When used with care (e.g. backup the DB files first), this option may also recover data removed by the latest transaction.To ensure no data is lost accidentally, it is recommended to use this in combination with
readOnly()
to examine and validate the database first.
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validateOnOpen
public BoxStoreBuilder validateOnOpen(short validateOnOpenModePages)
When a database is opened, ObjectBox can perform additional consistency checks on its database structure. Reliable file systems already guarantee consistency, so this is primarily meant to deal with unreliable OSes, file systems, or hardware.Note: ObjectBox builds upon ACID storage, which already has strong consistency mechanisms in place.
See also
validateOnOpenPageLimit(long)
to fine-tune this check andvalidateOnOpenKv(short)
for additional checks.- Parameters:
validateOnOpenModePages
- One ofValidateOnOpenModePages
.
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validateOnOpenPageLimit
public BoxStoreBuilder validateOnOpenPageLimit(long limit)
To fine-tunevalidateOnOpen(short)
, you can specify a limit on how much data is looked at. This is measured in "pages" with a page typically holding 4000. Usually a low number (e.g. 1-20) is sufficient and does not impact startup performance significantly.This can only be used with
ValidateOnOpenModePages.Regular
andValidateOnOpenModePages.WithLeaves
.
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validateOnOpenKv
public BoxStoreBuilder validateOnOpenKv()
When a database is opened, ObjectBox can perform additional consistency checks on its database structure. This enables validation checks on a key/value level.This is a shortcut for
validateOnOpenKv(ValidateOnOpenModeKv.Regular)
.
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validateOnOpenKv
public BoxStoreBuilder validateOnOpenKv(short mode)
When a database is opened, ObjectBox can perform additional consistency checks on its database structure. This enables validation checks on a key/value level.See also
validateOnOpen(short)
for additional consistency checks.- Parameters:
mode
- One ofValidateOnOpenModeKv
.
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debugTransactions
@Deprecated public BoxStoreBuilder debugTransactions()
Deprecated.UsedebugFlags
instead.
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debugFlags
public BoxStoreBuilder debugFlags(int debugFlags)
Debug flags typically enable additional logging, seeDebugFlags
for valid values.Example: debugFlags(
DebugFlags.LOG_TRANSACTIONS_READ
|DebugFlags.LOG_TRANSACTIONS_WRITE
);
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debugRelations
public BoxStoreBuilder debugRelations()
Enables some debug logging for relations.
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queryAttempts
@Experimental public BoxStoreBuilder queryAttempts(int queryAttempts)
For massive concurrent setups (app is using a lot of threads), you can enable automatic retries for queries. This can resolve situations in which resources are getting sparse (e.g.DbMaxReadersExceededException
or other variations ofDbException
are thrown during query execution).- Parameters:
queryAttempts
- number of attempts a query find operation will be executed before failing. Recommended values are in the range of 2 to 5, e.g. a value of 3 as a starting point.
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failedReadTxAttemptCallback
@Experimental public BoxStoreBuilder failedReadTxAttemptCallback(TxCallback<?> failedReadTxAttemptCallback)
Define a callback for failed read transactions during retires (see alsoqueryAttempts(int)
). Useful for e.g. logging.
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initialDbFile
@Experimental public BoxStoreBuilder initialDbFile(java.io.File initialDbFile)
Let's you specify an DB file to be used during initial start of the app (no DB file exists yet).
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initialDbFile
@Experimental public BoxStoreBuilder initialDbFile(Factory<java.io.InputStream> initialDbFileFactory)
Let's you specify a provider for a DB file to be used during initial start of the app (no DB file exists yet). The provider will only be called if no DB file exists yet.
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build
public BoxStore build()
Builds aBoxStore
using the current configuration of this builder.If
androidContext(Object)
was called and nodirectory(File)
orbaseDirectory(File)
is configured, creates and setsbaseDirectory(File)
as explained inandroidContext(Object)
.
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buildDefault
public BoxStore buildDefault()
Builds the defaultBoxStore
instance, which can be acquired usingBoxStore.getDefault()
. For testability, please see the comment ofBoxStore.getDefault()
.May be called once only (throws otherwise).
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